AI Blog

Welcome to the blog on Artificial Intelligence of
the European Society of Radiology

This blog aims at bringing educational and critical perspectives on AI to readers. It should help imaging professionals to learn and keep up to date with the technologies being developed in this rapidly evolving field.

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Latest posts

Looking outside the box: IBM halts facial recognition, journalists replaced by AI, and navigating the high volume of COVID-19-related articles

This week in artificial intelligence (AI) news, we take a look at IBM’s decision to halt the development of facial recognition software, Microsoft using an AI systems to replace teams of journalists who curate news stories for its website MSN.com, and sifting through the extremely high volume of articles and research being published on COVID-19. IBM’s recent decision to stop

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Does gender bias exist in radiology AI?

Is AI sexist? The debate was gaining momentum in the pre-COVID-19 world and faded away with the outbreak. But with the impact of lockdown on work activity and women’s careers, gender bias in AI is likely to retake centre stage soon. We checked on what two respected experts in radiology AI had to say and if indeed they found that

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Combining molecular and imaging metrics in cancer: radiogenomics

In oncology, we are in the era of personalized medicine that enables increasingly precise, often molecular-based approaches (genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, etc.) to disease treatments and prevention strategies for our patients. Molecular testing remains expensive, invasive, and time-consuming, and thus unavailable for all patients. In addition, invasive tumor sampling only provides a snap-shot of often heterogeneous tumors and is not

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Deep learning for fully automated tumor segmentation and extraction of magnetic resonance radiomics features in cervical cancer

The purpose of this retrospective study was to develop and evaluate the performance of U-Net to determine whether U-Net-based deep learning could accurately perform fully automated localization and segmentation of cervical tumors in MR images, as well as the robustness of extracting apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) radiomics features. Key points U-Net-based deep learning can perform accurate fully automated localization and

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Looking outside the box: the human brain as an AI model, a brief overview of machine learning, and brewing beer with AI

This week in artificial intelligence (AI) news, we take a look at the human brain as a model for AI networks and programs, an overview of machine learning and how it’s being implemented across several industries, and a brewery from Bend, Oregon using AI and machine learning to brew beer. One would believe that the best model for artificial intelligence

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Deep learning: definition and perspectives for thoracic imaging

The authors of this review aimed to provide definitions for understanding the methods of machine learning, deep learning, and convolutional neural networks (CNN) and to dive into their roles and potential in the area of thoracic imaging. Key points Deep learning outperforms other machine learning techniques for number of tasks in radiology. Convolutional neural network is the most popular deep

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AI algorithm developed in collaborative approach to fight COVID-19

Within the science community, the role of computed tomography (CT) for diagnosis is currently being debated. In this context, preliminary studies showed that chest CT imaging of the lung provides improved sensitivity when associated with RT-PCR for individuals suspected of having COVID-19 [1]. The primary features seen on a lung affected by COVID-19 are peripheral focal or multi-focal ground-glass opacities,

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A deep residual learning network for predicting lung adenocarcinoma manifesting as ground-glass nodule on CT images

In this study, the authors aimed to develop a deep learning-based artificial intelligence (AI) scheme in order to predict the likelihood of the ground-glass nodule (GGN) being invasive adenocarcinoma that is detected in CT images. The study also compares the accuracy of the AI scheme with the predictions of two radiologists. The study results showed that using an AI scheme

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Multiphase CT-based prediction of Child-Pugh classification: a machine learning approach

The aim of this study was to evaluate whether machine learning algorithms allow for the prediction of Child-Pugh classification on clinical multiphase computed tomography (CT). The authors found that the performance of convolutional neural networks (CNN) is comparable to that of experienced radiologists in assessing Child-Pugh class based on multiphase abdominal CT. Key points Established machine learning algorithms can predict

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  • Reduced registration fees for ECR 1
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  • Updates on offers & events through our newsletters
  • Exclusive access to the ESR feed in Juisci

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Footnotes:

01

Reduced registration fees for ECR 2024:
Provided that ESR 2023 membership is activated and approved by August 31, 2023.

Reduced registration fees for ECR 2025:
Provided that ESR 2024 membership is activated and approved by August 31, 2024.

02
Not all activities included
03
Examination based on the ESR European Training Curriculum (radiologists or radiology residents).
04
European Radiology, Insights into Imaging, European Radiology Experimental.